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From Jim Crow to John Lovick

originally published on Crosscut.com on January 6, 2008

Twenty-four hours after an African-American senator won the Democratic caucuses in a state with a black population of less than three percent, an African-American legislator was sworn in as the elected sheriff of a county with a black population of less than three percent.

It was a sublime moment last Friday, Jan. 4 – the unspoken triumph of character over skin pigment.

Rep. John Lovick, who formally took the oath of office as Snohomish County Sheriff earlier in the week to troll for drunken drivers, picked as his stage Everett’s Cascade High, his sons’ alma mater. Sheriff’s deputies, Cascade teachers, and extended family, including Lovick’s 96-year-old grandmother, crowded with state troopers, politicians, and activists dressed in yellow “Hate Free Zone” t-shirts.

With the honor guard, the hardback folding chairs, and the rustle of late arrivals, the hall radiated July Fourth minus the bunting.

Lovick stood and wept as one of his sons, Jeff, an L.A. cop, said that his father was a good dad and a good friend.

In the only articulated reminder of race, Jeff Lovick recalled that his father grew up in Louisiana and Texas hip-deep in the misery of Jim Crow.

Lovick’s narrative may be a distant mirror: There was no Ivy League, no Kansas mom, no Kenyan dad. A native southerner who served in the Coast Guard, Lovick, 56, joined the Washington State Patrol three decades ago. His lousy driving skills, he says, compounded his trooper training.

“We didn’t have a car to practice on growing up,” Lovick said.

The never-give-up mantra of then-Patrol Chief Will Bachofner made the difference, Lovick said.

The future sheriff subsequently served as a member of the Mill Creek City Council and the state Legislature, achieving the post of president pro tem, the state House’s cat-herder-in-chief.

“He has a tough arm and a human touch,” said Rep. Hans Dunshee, Lovick’s seatmate.

Lovick inherits an office with a tested record for battling Puget Sound’s meth epidemic, and he took time to extend an olive branch to the county government where 70 percent of the budget is earmarked for corrections and law enforcement. (Memo to the county executive: You were missed.)

Lovick has the presence and mien of a sheriff, including the sine qua non lawman’s moustache, a fashion statement that extends from Wyatt Earp to Lovick’s sheriff predecessor, Rick Bart.

Sadly, Dennis Weaver, who portrayed television’s McCloud in the 1970s, died in 2006. It just may be time to retire the ‘stache.

Lovick stands on the shoulders of a rich legacy that reaches back to Donald McRae, the hobnail sheriff who ignited the 1916 Everett Massacre. Largely free of the corruption of departments such as Pierce County’s, which took years to recover from the George Janovich scandal, Snohomish has an enviable reputation.

Lovick quickly revealed his political judgment by adopting a Doris Kearns Goodwin Team of Rivals strategy of corralling his vanquished political opponents: Both Tom Greene and Rob Beidler were appointed to serve on his command staff.

On Friday, Beidler spoke of his Raymond Carver moment sitting down at Lovick’s kitchen table while the lawmaker prepared him breakfast.

“I went back to my car, and I didn’t want to like him, but I did,” Biedler said. Addressing the deputies and other Sheriff’s Department staff, Beidler said, “You don’t know him, but you know me. John is a good guy.”

Sheriff Lovick’s record will revolve around his leadership style, his judgment, and his finesse schmooozing the County Council and the executive. Skin pigment, thankfully, shouldn’t be a factor.

2007 in review: A West Point for public service

originally published on Crosscut.com on December 25, 2007

A couple key lawmakers have endorsed the creation of a West Point for Public Service and embraced the delightfully parochial land-it-here message. This may not gladden the New Year’s hearts of Crosscut readers who likened a U.S. Public Service Academy to a North Korean Re-education Camp for future transit wonks, but I still have time to assuage those paranoid concerns, yes? The volunteer-factory theme ignited the interest of State Rep. Hans Dunshee (D-Snohomish), the Vice Chair of the House Appropriations Committee, and one of the Northwest’s most creative and National Service-friendly lawmakers. Dunshee plans to introduce a resolution this session urging the state’s Congressional delegation to support the USPSA and headquarter it somewhere in our bosky corner of North America. Only one other state legislature–New Mexico’s–has passed anything similar. Bravo to Hans. At a wedding in August, I cornered Rep. Norm Dicks, the Warren Magnuson manqué and dean of the state’s Congressional delegation. Along with Seattle’s Jim McDermott, Dicks serves on the House of Representatives’ National Service Caucus (Jay Inslee, Dave Reichert, Adam Smith, join them, will you, please)? Flailing and shouting over the din of a Big Band, I came across as a kind of Viking berserker in a bad suit. To his credit, Norm didn’t have me hauled away in leg irons. “The Public Service Academy is a great idea,” he said. “I support it.” Hoorah and kudos to Norm Dicks. It would also be a boon to the cause if he graduates to co-sponsor status. Not everyone in the Washington delegation was so receptive, alas. “And the cost of this?” Rep. Rick Larsen, my Congressman, asked. “Zero,” I lied. “Zero–give or take a little over $100 million.” When Larsen frowns he is a dead-on fortysomething version of the Swedish actor Max Von Sydow having a bad day. Larsen frowned. Okay, Rick Larsen is right: The U.S. Public Service Academy will be expensive to start up. But this is a long-term investment, like our other service academies, that will produce young men and women committed to the greater good and service above self for generations to come. It’s worth it.

A storm by any other name wouldn’t be as wet

originally published on Crosscut.com on December 19, 2007

What’s in a name? For one, the formerly elegant “Katrina” has been purged from those names-for-your-baby books (and “Pete,” alas, is reserved exclusively for three-legged dogs). That’s what’s in a name. All the more reason for The Seattle Times to revive its U.S Weather Service-sponsored name-that-storm competition. Discrimination is key. An apocalyptic squall coinciding with a religious holiday, such as last year’s Hanukkah Eve Storm, smacks of Godhead vengeance. (Which is why we read about the “Nisqually Earthquake of 2001” rather than the “Ash Wednesday Quake.”) No one except Viking pessimists welcomes the image of a bearded, linen-clad Jehovah with a lightening bolt in hand, which explains my reflexive imagining of a bearded, linen-clad Jehovah with a lightening bolt in hand. Forces greater than ourselves are tonic for government chauvinism. The fine art of storm naming can creep into political expression, and my first two suggestions are inherently political: (1) The Annual December Cataclysm and (2) The Annual Once-a-Millennium Flood. Climate change, anyone? A shrewder suggestion may be “The 21st Amendment Anniversary Flood.” This is slightly off – Dec. 5 marked the 74th anniversary of Prohibition’s repeal. Nevertheless, it advances civic education – which Constitutional Amendment was that again? We also receive a subconscious dose of God the Toll Taker: “You guys want wet, I’ll give you wet.” Which brings us, circuitously, to the 21st Amendment Anniversary Storm’s first responders. In Snohomish County, we have a Department of Emergency Management as well as a chapter of the American Red Cross. We also have a well regarded (prepare for a focus-grouped title) Department of “Surface Water Management.” The acronym, SWIM, is inspired, although managing surface water evokes images of a half-dozen CPAs strolling around with clipboards monitoring a Japanese Garden. What would George Orwell say? “… The present political chaos is connected with the decay of language,” Orwell wrote in his 1946 essay, “Politics and the English Language.” If we throw these public servants a parade – and we should – we need to swap “SWIM” for “Flood Patrol.” We’ll all stand up and cheer for the Flood Patrol, and our late, disillusioned compatriot, George Orwell, would be thrilled.

Profiles encourage: Wisdom for today’s politics

originally published on Crosscut.com on November 28, 2007

Political junkies and bibliophiles commence drooling: High on my bookshelf sits a first edition of John F. Kennedy’s Profiles in Courage. You heard me: a pricey (at $3.30) Harpers hardback with the original, fraying dust jacket. The profiled politicos, from John Quincy Adams to Robert Taft, are listed vertically along the spine. On the back, JFK is identified as a 38-year-old senator and decorated WWII veteran. Improbably it reads, “In 1952 he became the third Democrat ever elected to the Senate from Massachusetts.” (!) Political times, how they change. I never tracked the debate about who really scribbled Profiles, whether it was all or mostly speechwriter Ted Sorensen or Georgetown professor Jules Davids, or JFK himself (with obvious research help). Irrespective of the author, the book captures Kennedy’s penchant for scrutinizing conflicts through the long lens of history. Political legacies are defined by courage and judgment, not expediency and cravenness. It’s a perspective rooted in Original Sin: Times change, but human behavior (and misbehavior) remain constant. Kennedy (or Sorensen) writes, The voters selected us, in short, because they had confidence in our judgment and our ability to exercise that judgment from a position where we could determine what were their own best interests, as part of the nation’s interests. This may mean that we must on occasion lead, inform, correct and sometimes even ignore constituent opinion, if we are to exercise fully the judgment for which we were elected. My Profiles in Courage isn’t the sort of treasure I’d lend to strangers. Nevertheless, over the next 12 hours, I’m willing to make an exception. During today’s uncourageous, pandering special session of the Washington Legislature, members will grapple with public opinion, with tax fairness, and with (let’s hope) the long lens of history. I have a fine book to inform their decision. Any takers?

Remembering John Brisker, the Sonic who vanished in Africa

originally published on Crosscut.com on November 19, 2007

The mysterious, tragic disappearance and death of Northwest basketball star Tony Harris in Brazil brings to mind the mysterious, tragic disappearance (and presumed death) of retired Seattle SuperSonics forward John Brisker in Uganda 30 years ago. Unlike Harris, the John Brisker disappearance had a spiritual, picaresque quality, the adventurer-narrative of a lost soul journeying to a lost land. And then the soul vanishes. By 1978, John Brisker, who played for the Sonics from 1973-75, was adrift. Restless or not, angry or not, why did Brisker venture to the unstable purgatory of Uganda? Was he radicalized by a bloviating, charismatic Idi Amin? Post-colonial Africa was a politically fluid place, subject to demagogues and neo-utopians angling to fill the void of European hegemons. Brisker appeared to be a pilgrim of sorts, albeit a doomed one. Here’s what we know: Brisker was never heard from again after April 1978. He might have aligned himself with Amin, the glad-handing, cannibal dictator, and gotten himself killed during the post-Amin backlash. By 1985, Brisker was legally declared dead. In the Northwest, the Brisker disappearance fell into the pantheon of the curious and the unsolved. When I was a kid, it was D.B. CooperBigfootTed Bundy, the UFOs around Mount Rainier, and John Brisker. Could Brisker still be alive, afraid to show his face? Was he put into the FBI’s witness protection program, did he adopt a new identity, does he now work as a Smith Tower elevator operator? For a summer or two, Brisker was the Northwest-conspiracy version of what really happened to Amelia Earhart. Then, like so many things, we started to forget. We know this much: Neither Harris nor Brisker deserved to die, scared and alone, far from family in a faraway land. For an excellent piece on the Brisker saga, see Robert Jamieson’s Seattle Post-Intelligencer column from 2004.

Please note that I was drinking

originally published on Crosscut.com on November 6, 2007

Cocker Fennessy, a Seattle public-relations firm, hosted the premier “pre-poll” party, an Oscar-night analogue for the Northwest’s political class. It was a blast. (Disclosure: Cocker Fennessy wined me, fed me, and wined me again.) The election-night fete featured an impressive mix of politicos – a majority of the Seattle City Council as well as King County Council members Dow Constantine, Pete von Reichbauer, Julia Patterson, and Larry Phillips. These weary, cornered souls mingled with quasi-government honchos (Joni Earl, who runs Sound Transit, and David Dicks, the new director of the Puget Sound Partnership) as well as snack-grazing gadabouts (e.g., O. Casey Corr of Crosscut and me). Several diet-coke-swilling reps from Gov. Chris Gregoire’s office attended. “Please note that I am not drinking alcohol,” said one self-righteous, non-drinking Gregoire-ite. So when did the abstemious wing of the Democratic Party become ascendant? Proposition 1 was the touchstone issue of the night. I mentioned to several folks that I’d voted for it but figured it was doomed. Most everyone responded in the same, Stepford-wife monotone: “Well, of course it will pass. I have no doubt about it.” (Insert jarring forearm squeeze here.) Stepford patina notwithstanding, the pre-result disappointment was palatable. Now, where do we go from here?

Jerry Grinstein unpacks his bags

originally published on Crosscut.com

While the Puget Sound press corps clamored to hear businessman-turned-politico Dino Rossi announce his rematch with Gov. Chris Gregoire last week, politico-turned-businessman Jerry Grinstein, the redeemer-pooh-bah of Delta Airlines, made his homecoming at a luncheon to benefit the Seattle Children’s Playgarden.

Which of these, do you figure, was instructive, hilarious, and fiercely cliche-free?

The Playgarden fundraiser featured several alums of the get-things-done school, including the triumvirate of Abe Bergman, the gadfly pediatrician who elbowed for flame-resistant kids’ pajamas and helped spark the consumer-protection revolution of the 1960s and ’70s; Grinstein, the boy-wonder chief-of-staff to U.S. Sen. Warren G. Magnuson, who midwifed a series of landmark, Bergman-inspired laws and breathed life back into Magnuson’s legislative legacy; and Rick Redman, the Rhodes Scholar and staff scribe who documented the alchemy of ideas, egos, and lawmaking in his seminal book, The Dance of Legislation.

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Pressing the flesh and passing the envelope

originally published on Crosscut.com on October 5, 2007

I’ve been handed them in elevators. I’ve been handed them furtively, like some passed-around note from grade school. I’ve been handed one – no joke – at a funeral.

This time of year they fly out of suit pockets and purses like business cards: Check-sized mini-envelopes known as “remits,” the kind of return envelopes you receive in the mail from the United Way or the Sierra Club or the Boy Scouts. These remits, however, feature Jeffersonian preambles, “People for” and “Citizens to elect.” (More palatable messages than, say, “Keep me in power,” or “Cash to unseat the current SOB.”)

The ritual handover feels like Tammany Hall Northwest-style, as overfed candidates, many dressed like Century 21 agents, palm envelopes and shake hands. Some will pass out a half-dozen at a time, with a smile and a “here!” as if folks will book to a corner downtown and dish ’em out like handbills.

“Seventy-five to 80 percent of fundraising is still done the old-fashioned way,” says Northwest political consultant Christian Sinderman, “and that means remits.” Sinderman says the formula reverses higher up the ladder, with much of today’s presidential and gubernatorial fundraising online.

Thankfully, I’m out of the contributor game, a wee less motivated to stuff dinero in a remit when I’m also forced to schlep to the Coinstar at QFC to cobble nickels for my Cheerios.

Donor withdrawal yields more than a crusted eyelid cracked just enough to spy a pile of collecting remits. The big, ontological questions rear up: Do contribution benders have value? Is there meaning to it all?

On the plus side, the remit handoff is something of a measure-taking exercise illuminating the good, the bad, and the strange in human nature. It’s a National Geographic-ish sniffing up, an animal dance of pheromones and adrenaline.

How will the candidate advance? Aggressive, taciturn?

I was once approached by an undertaker-ish candidate who was too awkward or embarrassed to speak. Could this be what Saul Bellow meant by the “great weight of the unspoken?”

He laid the remit in my palm like a blackjack dealer. He stared at me, mute.

I looked down expecting the envelope to read something like, “I am deaf. I am raising money by selling this card.”

I wanted to return it with the same deliberative quietness. I didn’t. I said, “Thank you for this.”

Thank you for this?

Northwest Nice meets state-of-nature fundraising.

Remits are indispensable, or nearly so. A congressional candidate phoned my cell once as I was speeding south on Interstate 5. He asked for money at a time when I still had a little to give. Just mail me one of those delightful remit envelopes, I said. No time, he said, there were just two weeks left before the general election.

The candidate paused.

If you’d like, I can take down your credit-card number, he said. We both erupted in a kind of primal laugh-yawp.

I pulled over at the next exit, impressed by the brashness of an otherwise unbrash candidate, and read him my card number.

“Remit” (an abbreviation for “remittance”) has an instructive etymology. It’s mostly used to describe the economy of countries like Mexico or El Salvador reliant on money transfers from citizens laboring abroad. More broadly, it’s a payment from one party to another for “goods and services.”

These “goods and services” aren’t printed like a warranty – although it’s wise not to clue donors into that.

I figure the ubiquitous remit throws some light on the centrality of money in politics, but not the kind of light that makes the process feel more inclusive or palatable or cleaner.

It’s a money storm with a thousand fathers, beginning with James Madison and federalism. (Do we really need to vote for sewer commissioner?) Then there are those populist framers of the Washington State Constitution, so weary of concentrated Eastern power and capital that Washingtonians are still required to vote for a commissioner of public lands and a superintendent of public instruction.

Seattle Post-Intelligencer columnist and sage Joel Connelly likes to quote the late Jesse “Big Daddy” Unruh, the former California state treasurer, who famously remarked that, “Money is the mother’s milk of politics.”

True, and those remits ain’t going away. They’re the device that helps – how to put this exactly? – pump the milk.

At the same time, Unruh understood money’s corrosive impact, particularly the power of special interests on the weak-willed and the soulless. He encapsulated the challenge in all its elbow-and-claw baseness: “If you can’t take their money, drink their liquor, [expletive deleted] their women, and then come in here the next day and vote against them, you don’t belong here.”

Jarring, crude, and real. It also happens to be a resonant description of the remit relationship.

The decline of gathering places

originally published on Crosscut.com

The windowed Lenin’s-tomb-style architecture of the Everett, Wash., Elks is, well, serotonin-lowering. It’s the kind of place that magnifies the natural radiance of the Northwest, because the impulse is to look away. As an unstylish kid growing up in the late 1970s, I sat astride the orange banana seat of a loop-handled three-speed, pedaled past Lodge 479 of the Benevolent and Protective Order of the Elks, and wondered: Who in God’s name is buried there?

A 1960s remodel created a nesting-table effect that’s only apparent after you’ve nosed around inside. And come September, the wrecking ball looms.

There was a time, mid-century, when Everett “Elkdom” ranneth over: 5,000 Elk in a city of 35,000 – the George Babbitts drinking gin with the boys from Scott Paper and the Weyerhaeuser B Mill. The 1953 Polk directory lists the various fraternal organizations that rented space: the Everett Central Lions, Toastmasters, Kiwanis, and Rotary.

The Elks began in Everett in 1899, and their permanent home at 2731 Rucker Ave. has served as a community gathering place for nearly a century. August Heide designed the first mission-style Elks hall in 1910. By 1924, the lodge was expanded in a Heide-designed “mirror image add-on,” in the words of historian David Dilgard. It was fated for a fire in 1960, just in time for the inglorious brutalism of the 1960s. (A “remuddle,” as local historian Margaret Riddle described it.)

Each corner of the Elks Lodge is a tree ring of Northwest social history: the basement locker room that once served as a speakeasy (complete with a back exit), the bas-relief wood carvings and glitter ball in the cabaret room that featured nightclub legends like Eddie Peabody, Sophie Tucker, and Johnny Ray.

And the stag bar known as “the smoke pit” that has pumped out heart- and lung-diseased Elk for generations.

The lodge was Mon Wallgren’s hideaway. Wallgren, an Everett billiards champion, variously served as a congressman, governor, and senator. (Check for his portrait in the legislative building in Olympia – cigarette in hand, he looks as if he’s modeling for a Lucky Strikes glossy.) He donated a pool cue and case with the name of the Senate pal who gifted it to him embossed on the side: Harry S. Truman.

It was a place and time that outlived itself. The beginning of the end came in 1977, when Carl Gipson, a respected Everett City Council member, was the only one of 67 applicants to get blackballed. Gipson is African-American. Elk membership dived – deservedly so.

Just as egregious, it took until 1995 before the door swung open for women to dilute the testosterone tide.

In Bowling Alone, Robert Putnam points to suburbanization, work and time pressures, television, and the generation gap as factors driving the decline of fraternal organizations. These forces intersect with the Western tendency for transience and forgetting – a combustible mix for groups like the Elks.

And what of “social capital?” According to Putnam, it’s the collection of social networks (like the Elks) that enhance community values and generate public goods. Join a group and you reduce your risk of dying (a conundrum for those of us who are both loners and hypochondriacs).

In Milltown, the seminal work on the history of Everett, Norman Clark underlines the social glue of civic participation: “Everett was organized, even overorganized,” Clark writes. “In 1909 the city had 40 fraternal lodges, most of them with women’s auxiliaries. There were 25 labor unions with auxiliaries, dozens of reform clubs, political clubs, women’s clubs, book clubs, historical societies, and professional organizations, each holding regular meetings, picnics, smokers, clambakes, dances, and parties.” Whew.

In 2004, with a crumbling infrastructure and declining membership, the Elks decided to sell their property and build a smaller lodge up the street, financed in part by nine upper-story condos. The net loss of meeting space is substantial: from 36,000 square feet to 22,000 (and significantly less than 22,000 when factoring the condos).

My brief career as a spy with John McCain in China

originally published on Crosscut.com on July 31, 2007

Did my invitation to Thursday’s John McCain shindig, Aug. 2 at the Washington Athletic Club, get lost in the mail? No, I’m a destitute, C-list Democrat shouldering a political love that dares not speak its name. (Update: This event has been canceled.) I know, cry “McCain” and let loose the dogs of the blogosphere. The pain of the Iraq quagmire has, for many, stained a virtuous record. It’s a blinkered take, but no matter: The one obscures the other, just as Vietnam consumed LBJ. Moreover, there’s the McCain campaign’s tactical misfire of sucking up to the far right. Sen. McCain had a zinger-ish reply to this criticism the last time he spoke in Seattle: “What’s wrong with sucking up to everybody?” For any politician (and certainly for a Republican), McCain’s vision and leadership style seem consonant with Northwest values: He’s a champion of national service, of tackling global warming, of environmental protection and wilderness, of services and civil rights for Native Americans, and of meaningful campaign-finance reform. For all of his personal mettle, gravitas, and integrity, though, McCain must shudder when he ventures to the Pacific Northwest. In the dark corners of his subconscious, he knows that I lurk nearby, slumped on a rickety barstool. I gesture up at the TV and extend my index finger like Marley’s ghost. “There’s ‘ol John McCain,” I say. “You know, John and I shot a couple rolls of film for the CIA in ’79. My first work for the Company, and …” So let me take you back to the halcyon days of 1979. John McCain was Capt. John S. McCain III, the Navy’s U.S. Senate liaison and the escort officer for overseas congressional trips. During that time, intelligence bigwigs knew what few dared acknowledge – that having dependent children along as part of a congressional entourage advanced the national security interests of the United States. That’s where I came in, at age 12 and the son of a senator. (Hey, at least no one had the temerity to call them “trade missions.”) For three humid weeks in August, a dozen of us rambled across prelapsarian China, from Beijing to Inner Mongolia to an unscheduled pit stop at an air base somewhere in the Gobi Desert. The base was a relic of the Cold War, and it felt as if we’d wandered into a color-smudged documentary featuring 1950s-era jets. It was there, during an emergency stop to repair an engine on our Russian turboprop, that I finally bonded with the once and future presidential candidateI had spied the captain from a distance, impressed by his humility, his humor, and his willingness to help his sometimes high-maintenance cohorts. He was a kind of silver-haired wunderkind with a copy of Teddy White’s In Search of History in one hand and a pack of Winstons in the other. I arrogantly figured myself McCain’s doppelganger, both of us slightly detached and amused by how we had ended up schlepping around the Chinese hinterland with a dozen VIPs. I was a gawky 12 with Beefeater hair lomped beneath a “Sonics #1” baseball cap. I didn’t have the look of an intelligence asset, although that would change – at least the “asset” part. “Why don’t you come take my picture?” McCain asked. I was armed with my father’s Leica, and as McCain posed in front of a jet fighter, I obliged. “OK now, just take a picture of the plane.” It seemed a wee odd, but fine. We walked behind a hangar and were blasted by the midday heat. “There,” McCain said, pointing to some kind of microwave dish. Click. “And there.” Curiously, it wasn’t critical to have McCain in the picture anymore. It took a few minutes, but I’d finally clued in. I began to take shots of anything and everything that looked exotic or technical: a toolbox, a phone line, a revolving radar do-hicky. Click. For God, for country, and for the respect of Capt. McCain. Click. As we re-boarded our plane to Beijing, I surrendered my rolls of film to the captain and, characteristically thoughtful and good-natured, he thanked me. The bond was complete. At a 2006 event in McCain’s honor, I mentioned my foray into 007 territory. “You were a minor at the time,” the senator joked, “you were expendable.” I love that man. For the sake of independents and other McCain boosters in the West (and I’m one of them), I hope Republicans don’t think of John McCain as expendable, as well.